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1. _______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see film so often.
A. If it is not
B. Were it not
C. Had it not been
D. If they were not
【正確答案】C
【答案解析】從本題后半句可以看出這是一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,從句中的動詞要用“had +過去分詞”,如果將if省略,had要位于主語之前,構(gòu)成倒裝句,故本題的答案是C。Had it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket。
2. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks,which,left ________,would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.
A.behind
B.alone
C.out
D.aside
【正確答案】B
【答案解析】譯文:更不用說,另一個定時系統(tǒng)在我們的人體時鐘內(nèi),它會使人保持在一個25小時的生理節(jié)奏上。此題考查關(guān)于leave的短語。leave behind意為“留下,放棄”,leave alone意為“更不用說”。 leave out意為“遺漏,忽視”。
3. The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
【正確答案】D
【答案解析】with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer
4. There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.
A. other than
B. rather than
C. in place of
D. instead
【正確答案】B
【答案解析】rather than 而不是。other than 不同于,除了;in place of 代替;instead 代替
5. The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
【正確答案】B
【答案解析】【譯文】志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
【試題分析】語法題。
【詳細解答】would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”,其后要求直接用動詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句,那么要求用過去時動詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時動詞表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例:
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
6. ―________ fine day it is today!
A. How, such
B. What a, very
C. How, so
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